I have tried following this tutorial: How to enable PAN on Raspberry When I try this command: sudo pand –connect xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx -n I get the error: pand[4035]: Bluetooth PAN daemon version 4.99 pand[4035]: Connecting to xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx pand[4035]: Connect to xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx failed. Connection refused(111) I have tried the following so my iPod is trusted by my Raspberry Pi. > sudo bluez-test