asm64-handout.dvi
x86-64 Machine-Level Programming∗ Randal E. Bryant David R. O’Hallaron September 9, 2005 Intel’s IA32 instruction set architecture (ISA), colloquially known as “x86”, is the dominant instruction format for the world’s computers. IA32 is the platform of choice for most Windows and Linux machines. The ISA we use today was defined in 1985 with the introduction of the i386 microprocessor, extending th
CFI support for GNU assembler (GAS)
Modern ABIs don't require frame pointers to be used in functions. However missing FPs bring difficulties when doing a backtrace. One solution is to provide Dwarf-2 CFI data for each such function. This can be easily done for example by GCC in it's output, but isn't that easy to write by hand for pure assembler functions. With the help of these .cfi_* directives one can add appropriate unwind info
Guide to x86 Assembly
University of Virginia Computer Science CS216: Program and Data Representation, Spring 2006 This guide describes the basics of 32-bit x86 assembly language programming, covering a small but useful subset of the available instructions and assembler directives. There are several different assembly languages for generating x86 machine code. The one we will use in CS216 is the Microsoft Macro Assemble
プログラミングノート - x86
movl 3(%esi,%ebx,2), %eax 整数演算 ロード/ストア mov eax, [4] mov eax, [ebx] mov eax, [ebx+4] mov eax, [ecx*2+4] mov eax, [ebx+ecx] mov eax, [ebx+ecx+4] mov eax, [ebx+ecx*2] mov eax, [ebx+ecx*2+4] mov eax, [rip+4] レジスタ (eax, ebx, ecx の部分) は汎用レジスタどれでも指定できる。 シフト (*2 の部分) は 2, 4, 8 のいずれか。 オフセット (+4 の部分) は符号付き 8 ビットまたは 32 ビット。 64 ビットでは rip 相対アドレッシングが可能。 ただし単純にオフセット (符号付き 32 ビット) を加算する形式のみ。 32 ビットでは eip 相対は不可。 c
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CSCI-GA.1144-001
https://cs.brown.edu/courses/cs033/docs/guides/x64_cheatsheet.pdf
